SUMMARY

3.  OVERALL SUMMARY

This section provides a summary of three key components of the bulletin, which include October to December 2004 climate outlook, the climate conditions during August 2004 and the impacts associated with the August 2004 conditions as well as those expected from the climate outlook.

3.1              Outlook for October to December 2004

During October to December 2004, much of Burundi, Uganda and Somalia, southern and northeastern Sudan, northern Eritrea, western and central Ethiopia, southern Djibouti, coastal, central and western Kenya, northeastern and western Tanzania as well as southern Rwanda are likely to experience near to above normal rainfall.  Central Sudan, northern and eastern Ethiopia, western Somalia, northern Kenya, southwestern Uganda, northwestern Rwanda, eastern Burundi and much of Tanzania are likely to experience near to below normal rainfall (Fig. 7)

3.2 Climate conditions during August 2004

Rainfall activities during August 2004 were concentrated in the central and western parts of the northern sector.

3.2.1 Northern sector

Rainfall amounts above 200mm were recorded over western Ethiopia extending to southwestern Sudan resulting to near normal conditions with isolated areas experiencing very wet conditions. However, isolated areas experienced driest conditions on record since 1961 for the month of August.

3.2.2 Equatorial sector

The western parts of the sector recorded rainfall amounts in the range 150 to 200mm resulting to isolated areas experiencing wettest conditions on record since 1961. Much of the eastern parts of the sector received rainfall amounts below 50mm resulting to dry conditions.

3.2.3 Southern sector

Dry conditions prevailed over much of the sector.

3.3    Impacts in August 2004   

 The major impacts associated with the observed climate conditions include:

 


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